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Overview
The current atmospheric prediction system operational under the Joint
Center for Ocean Observing Technology is the Advanced Research version
of the Weather Research and Forecasting (ARW-WRF) model. We produce 48
h forecasts every 6 hours on a dedicated supercomputer located at the
University of New Hampshire (UNH) and provide the real-time data to the
NWS Gray and Caribou offices in Maine, as well as to internal users at
UNH.
Data assimilation via WRF 3d-VAR is carried out prior to model
integration using, in part, data from the Global Systems Division of
NOAA's Earth System Research Laboratory's Meteorological Assimilation
Data Ingest System (MADIS) feed and ocean surface winds
from NASA's QSCAT scatterometer via NESDIS' Central Environmental
Satellite Computer Center (CEMSCS). The data platforms available
through MADIS include surface METAR/SYNOP reports, upper air
radiosondes, local mesonets and proprietary aircraft reports. MADIS also
provides ship reports and marine observations available from the CMAN,
NDBC, NOS and GoMOOS buoy networks.
The WRF is run in a triply-nested two-way interactive domain
configuration that focuses on New England (domain 2) and the Gulf of
Maine (domain 3). The outermost domain covers the eastern half of the US
and extends into Canada, the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. The grid
spacing for the inner three domains is 27, 9 and 3 km.
Data in GRIB and BUFKIT format are transmitted to the Maine NWS offices
in real-time and displayed in AWIPS. The NWS forecast grids can also be
populated with data from domain 2. Use of the data is documented in the
offices' Area Forecast Discussions.
A data archive of the WRF analysis files for 2007 forward are available
for each forecast domain (27, 9, and 3 km) in GRIB format via a THREDDS
server as part of Gulf of Maine Ocean Data Partnership activities. The latest available forecast files are also available via THREDDS.
Previous Forecast (typically 6 hours prior to the latest run)
For additional information contact:
John Henderson, AER, (781) 761-2288, jhenders@aer.com
Doug Vandemark, University of New Hampshire, Ocean Processes
Analysis Laboratory, Durham NH 03824, (603) 862-0195, doug.vandemark@unh.edu
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